Indefinite Article: 'een' (A1)
In Dutch, the word een means "a" or "an". It's called the indefinite article because it refers to a general, non-specific noun.
- Usage:
eenis used before singular nouns (nouns referring to one thing). - Gender: Unlike the definite articles (
de/het),eenis the same for all singular nouns, regardless of whether they aredenouns orhetnouns.
Examples:
een man(a man) - (denoun)een vrouw(a woman) - (denoun)een huis(a house) - (hetnoun)een boek(a book) - (hetnoun)Ik zie een hond.(I see a dog.)Hij koopt een fiets.(He buys a bicycle.)Dat is een appel.(That is an apple.)
Pronunciation Note: When een functions as the article "a/an", it is usually pronounced with a short, unstressed sound, often like /ən/ (similar to the 'a' in "about"). If you want to emphasize the number "one", you write it as één (with accent marks) and pronounce it with a long 'ee' sound, like /eːn/.